Night and Day Clothes by Salvador Dali, 1936
Here is undoubtedly one of the
most astonishing
of the innumerable illustrations, pen or pencil drawings, gouaches, or
watercolors produced by Dalí before World War II for the most glamorous
fashion magazines. This one was done during the winter of 1936 while
Dalí and Gala were spending a few days at
Cortina d'Ampezzo. Dalí thinks he remembers that it was probably destined for
Harper's Bazaar or
Vogue.
For him, the interesting part of this creation stems from the idea that
he imagined during winter sports, with snow plainly visible, an outfit
that suggests sun baths, since one can easily discover four openings by
rolling up a sort of shade in order to expose the body.
Most of the costumes created by Dalí possess an obvious
erotic power.
Here, we don't know at exactly what moment the outfit becomes skin,
covering, coat - indeed even a closet, cupboard, or a window - since
this tunic-dress has a front zipper and can at the same time be opened
wide by turning the cremone bolt which is pictured on it.
"The constant
tragedy of human life is
fashion, and that is why I have always liked to collaborate with
Mlle Chanel and
Mme Schiaparelli,
just to prove that the idea of dressing oneself, the idea of disguising
oneself, was only the consequence of the traumatic experience of birth,
which is the strongest of all the traumas that a human being can
experience, since it is the first.
Fashion is also the tragic constant of history;
through it you always see war coming while watching its fashion reviews
and its parades of mannequins who themselves are veritable
exterminating angels."
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